Structural Domain Modeling for S Understanding Equipment Failure Message

i needed to dereference the names and descriptions of equipment referred to n the text, and to infer their causal relations and operational states when e s these are only implicitly expressed by the message writer. Knowing th tructural configuration of the equipment is useful in both tasks, and a s a structural domain model can be extracted readily from equipment manual nd their accompanying parts lists, thus easing the ‘‘knowledge acquisition bottleneck’’ problem and making practical applications more feasible.